Key Takeaways -

• Identify your fire pit type and use appropriate extinguishing methods.
• Keep necessary safety equipment close at hand for quick response in emergencies.
• Always supervise the fire until it is fully extinguished to prevent re-ignition and ensure safety around the area.
• Use spark guards and maintain a safe distance from flammable materials to prevent accidental fires and ensure the safe operation of your fire pit.

Do you enjoy the cosy ambience of an outdoor fire pit? It’s perfect for gathering around with friends and family, but knowing how to extinguish the fire safely afterwards is crucial. Just as there are different types of fire pits, there are also different methods for putting them out safely.

We will explore effective ways to extinguish various types of fire pits. We’ll dive into why it’s important to properly put out the flames, both for safety and to prolong the life of your fire pit.

Whether you're a seasoned fire pit user or just starting, understanding these methods is essential for ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. Let's learn how to keep your evenings relaxed and your fire pit in great shape.

Preparation Before Extinguishing

Understanding Your Fire Pit Type

Before lighting your fire pit, it's crucial to identify its type and understand the optimal extinguishing methods. This knowledge ensures you handle the fire in the fire pit safely and effectively:

• Wood-burning Fire Pits: Spread out embers and gently douse them with water.
• Gas Fire Pits: Crucially, the gas supply in a fire pit must be turned off to extinguish the flames.

Recognising the differences between these methods will help you choose the safest approach for your specific fire pit (1).

Gathering Necessary Tools and Safety Gear

Having the right tools at hand is crucial for safely extinguishing your fire pit. Essentials include a fire extinguisher rated for the type of fire you might encounter, a bucket of sand or water, and a sturdy shovel or poker to spread out embers or coals.

Don’t forget protective gear like fire gloves and safety glasses to shield yourself from heat and sparks. Preparing these tools in advance will prepare you to act quickly and safely when it’s time to extinguish a fire. Now, let's dive into the various methods for safely extinguishing a fire pit.

#1 Using Water

When extinguishing a fire pit, using water is one of the most common and effective methods, especially for wood-burning pits. Here’s how to do it properly:

• Gradual Application: Begin by gently pouring water over the burning embers, not in a rushed or forceful manner, which can cause hot ash to scatter or create steam that might burn you.
• Ensure Coverage: Make sure the water soaks all the embers, not just the ones on top. The goal is to leave no hot spots that could reignite later.
• Stir and Check: After dousing, stir the wet embers with a shovel or poker, ensuring everything is thoroughly soaked. Feel for heat with a stick to confirm all embers are cool.

#2 Using Sand or Dirt

When water isn't an option, sand or dirt can extinguish a fire pit. Carefully cover all burning embers and coals with sand or dirt to smother the fire. Ensure every ember is fully covered to prevent any hidden coals from reigniting.

This method is particularly useful in windy conditions where water might evaporate too quickly.

#3 Using a Snuffer

A snuffer is a simple yet effective tool for extinguishing fire pits. It works by placing a metal lid or container over the pit, cutting off the oxygen supply to the flames. Ensure the snuffer fits over the entire opening of the fire pit to effectively suffocate the fire without any gaps for air to enter.

#4 Using a Fire Blanket

Like a snuffer, a fire blanket deprives the fire of oxygen. Drape the blanket over the fire pit, completely covering the flames and hot coals.

This method is safe and effective, especially for smaller, contained outdoor fires. It also prevents the risk of ash or embers being blown around by wind.

#5 Using a Fire Extinguisher

A fire extinguisher is crucial in situations where a fire becomes uncontrollable. Use an extinguisher suitable for the type of fire you're dealing with (usually a Class A for wood fires).

Aim at the base of the flames and sweep side to side until the fire is completely out. This should be used as a last resort due to the chemicals that can harm the environment.

#6 Turn Off Fuel Source

For gas fire pits, the most effective way to extinguish the fire is by turning off the gas supply. Once the fuel source is cut, the flames will die down naturally. Always ensure that the gas valve is completely shut to prevent any leaks.

#7 Letting the Fire Die Out

One of the simplest methods for wood-burning fire pits is to let the fire die out naturally. Stop adding fuel well before you plan to end the night, and allow the remaining wood to burn down completely into ash under supervision.

#8 Spread Coals and Douse with Water

After the flames have died down, spread out the coals and wood remnants evenly across the pit using a shovel or poker.

Then, gently douse them with water or cover them with sand to extinguish all hot spots. Stir the ashes to expose any remaining hot spots and repeat until all material is cool.

#9 Use a Fire Screen

Use a fire screen to prevent sparks and embers from escaping the fire pit. This mesh cover helps contain the fire while allowing you to enjoy the warmth and view of the flames.

It’s particularly important in breezy conditions or when the fire pit is close to potentially flammable surfaces like grass or wooden decks.

Fire Pit Safety Tips

When using a fire pit, prioritising safety's crucial to ensure everyone can enjoy it without risk. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:

• Placement: Your fire pit should be at least 10 feet away from structures, trees, and flammable materials, and it should never be placed under overhangs or trees that can catch fire.
• Fuel: Only use seasoned hardwood, manufactured fire logs, or charcoal. Avoid burning construction debris, leaves, paper, or trash, as these can emit toxic fumes and create hazardous conditions.
• Supervision: Always supervise the fire pit, especially near the end of the evening, and do not leave a fire pit burning overnight.
• Fire Extinguishing: Ensure you have completely extinguished the fire before leaving the fire pit unattended.
• Clothing: Avoid loose clothing and secure flaps or straps near the fire pit to prevent them from catching fire. Also, keep your hair tied back and away from the flames.
• Alcohol Consumption: Be cautious with alcohol around the fire; it can impair judgment and coordination, increasing the risk of an accident.
• No Horseplay: To prevent accidental falls or injuries, enforce a no-running or horseplay rule around the fire pit.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is the Safest Way to Extinguish Fire in a Metal Fire Pit?

The safest way to extinguish a fire in a metal fire pit is by using a snuffer or fire blanket to deprive the fire of oxygen. You can also gently pour water over the embers, ensuring all hot spots are soaked and cooled.

Be mindful that water can cause rapid temperature changes, which might damage the metal over time, so it should be done cautiously.

How Does the Fire Pit Materials Affect the Extinguishing Methods?

The material of your fire pit can significantly influence the choice of extinguishing methods. Metal fire pits, for instance, are sensitive to rapid temperature changes caused by water, potentially leading to warping or cracking.

In contrast, stone or brick fire pits can handle water better but will still benefit from methods like sand or dirt to prevent any risk of cracking due to thermal shock.

What Should I Do If a Fire Gets Out of Control in My Fire Pit?

If a fire in your fire pit becomes uncontrollable, the first step is to ensure everyone's safety by moving them away from the area.

Immediately use a fire extinguisher suitable for outdoor fires, aiming at the base of the flames. Call emergency services for assistance without delay if the situation escalates beyond your control.

Is It Safe to Let a Dying Fire Burn Itself Out?

Letting a dying fire burn itself out is not generally recommended due to the risk of re-ignition from lingering embers. It is safer to actively extinguish the fire using water, sand, or a snuffer to ensure all embers are completely extinguished.

Continuous supervision until the fire is thoroughly out is crucial to prevent any accidents or flare-ups.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding how to extinguish your fire pit safely is essential for ensuring a safe and enjoyable outdoor experience.

By familiarising yourself with the type of fire pit you have, using the appropriate extinguishing methods, and adhering to safety tips, you can minimise risks and maintain the longevity of your fire pit.

Always prioritise preparedness and caution, and remember that supervising the fire until it is completely extinguished is crucial. Enjoy your fire pit responsibly and ensure it continues to be a source of pleasant memories without safety concerns.

Sources -

1. https://www.firepitsurplus.com/blogs/shopping-guides/how-to-put-out-fire-pit